CVE-2025-5449
Low
No strong exploitation signal.
CVSS base
6.5
MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS — probability of exploitation (30 days)
0.8%
56.3th percentile
CISA KEV
Not listed
Weakness / dates
CWE-190
Published 2025-07-25 · modified 2026-08-31
CVSS breakdown
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
| Attack Vector | N | Network |
| Attack Complexity | L | Low |
| Privileges Required | L | Low |
| User Interaction | N | None |
| Scope | U | Unchanged |
| Confidentiality | N | None |
| Integrity | N | None |
| Availability | H | High |
Timeline
- 2025-07-25 — Published (NVD)
- 2026-08-31 — Last modified (NVD)
Description
A flaw was found in the SFTP server message decoding logic of libssh. The issue occurs due to an incorrect packet length check that allows an integer overflow when handling large payload sizes on 32-bit systems. This issue leads to failed memory allocation and causes the server process to crash, resulting in a denial of service.
Affected
References
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-5449
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2369705
- https://git.libssh.org/projects/libssh.git/commit/?h=stable-0.11&id=261612179f740bc62ba363d98b3bd5e5573a811f
- https://git.libssh.org/projects/libssh.git/commit/?h=stable-0.11&id=3443aec90188d6aab9282afc80a81df5ab72c4da
- https://git.libssh.org/projects/libssh.git/commit/?h=stable-0.11&id=5504ff40515439a5fecbb17da7483000c4d12eb7
- https://git.libssh.org/projects/libssh.git/commit/?h=stable-0.11&id=78485f446af9b30e37eb8f177b81940710d54496
- https://git.libssh.org/projects/libssh.git/commit/?h=stable-0.11&id=f79ec51b7fd519dbc5737a7ba826e3ed093f6ceb
- https://www.libssh.org/security/advisories/CVE-2025-5449.txt